Dizziness and stuffy ears are the main causes


There is no reason to worry if you feel dizzy, have stuffy ears, or feel nauseous on an airplane, while driving in a car at high speed, or after going on rides. Although even in childhood such entertainment brought only a lot of pleasure, over the years the blood vessels lose their elasticity, and the vestibular apparatus reacts much more sensitively to changes in pressure. But if your head is spinning and your ear gets stuffy too often, then it’s time to pay attention to your own health. Often these symptoms indicate many pathologies of the cardiovascular and central nervous systems.

What could be the reasons?

Often, headaches and a feeling of congestion in the ears can occur due to the following disorders:

  • Chronic otitis media.
  • A foreign body or wax plug in the ear canal, blocking it and causing stuffiness, which may be accompanied by dizziness. Such undesirable symptoms can be aggravated by deterioration of hearing function, as well as the general weakness of the patient.
  • Runny nose.
  • High blood pressure - stuffy ears and dizziness in this case for most people.
  • Intoxication of the body. If a person is poisoned, he may experience dizziness and weakness.
  • Vegetative-vascular dystonia, which also causes pain in the temple and back of the head. There is a gradual increase in dizziness, sleep is disturbed, and nausea appears.

For what other reasons does a person get a stuffy ear and feel dizzy? For example, a lack of nutrients in the body. Thus, B vitamins deliver oxygen, and their deficiency in the body often causes weakness. Feeling dizzy, stuffy ears and other reasons.

Feeling dizzy and shaky after smoking

Nausea in novice smokers is not a symptom of a disease, but a normal reaction of the body to nicotine and carcinogens entering the blood. The substances sharply dilate the blood vessels of the brain and also quickly cause their spasm, which leads to dizziness. It becomes especially strong if you smoke in the morning on an empty stomach.

The lack of dizziness after a dose of cigarettes should be a cause for concern. This means that the body has adapted to the effects of nicotine and experiences daily oxygen starvation. Those. chronic hypoxia develops, which increases the risk of stroke, atrophy of internal organs, and accelerates aging.

More serious reasons

Such symptoms may indicate the presence of dangerous pathologies. We list the main ones:

  • Meniere's disease. It is characterized by the appearance of unilateral symptoms.
  • Traumatic brain injuries, due to which various disorders can occur in the vestibular apparatus.
  • A cancerous formation that can cause not only dizziness, but also hearing impairment in the place where the tumor is localized.
  • Stroke. In this case, dizziness may be accompanied by decreased vision, weakness and sensory defects. In such a situation, it is necessary to immediately call an ambulance, otherwise the consequences can be sad for the person, even death.
  • Osteochondrosis, in which blood flows poorly to the brain, causes defects in coordination of movement, and spots appear before the eyes. If you often experience stuffy ears and feel dizzy, the causes should be identified immediately.
  • Increased pressure in the ear labyrinth. When cold water gets into the ear, the vestibular apparatus can be irritated, causing the indicated symptoms to appear.

Hearing impairment

The feeling of ear fullness is associated with the “bending” of the eardrum due to the closure of the eustachian tube - the canal that connects the middle ear with the nasopharynx and equalizes its pressure relative to the ambient pressure.

Ear diseases

Otitis media occurs when microorganisms enter the middle ear cavity and auditory tube and cause inflammation. Depending on the place where the inflammation began, otitis media is distinguished, internal and external otitis. The main symptoms of all these diseases:

  1. Pain in the ear, usually of a shooting nature.
  2. Increased body temperature.
  3. Ear congestion when swallowing.
  4. Muscle weakness.
  5. Purulent discharge from the ears (through a rupture of the eardrum, which then successfully heals and does not affect hearing).

Although otitis media is not considered a dangerous disease, if left untreated it can cause hearing loss. In this case, the pus does not find its way through the eardrum, spreads inside the skull and causes meningitis or brain abscess.

Presence of wax in the ear

Earwax serves to protect the ear canal from dust and various small particles. When there is excessive accumulation of wax in the ear, a plug forms, which not only blocks the passage itself, but also puts pressure on the eardrum.

  1. The effect of ear congestion appears.
  2. My head is spinning.
  3. Painful sensations occur.
  4. Sometimes you can hear your own voice (autophony effect).

Other factors

There are other reasons that cause these unpleasant symptoms:

  • It happens that you get stuffy ears and feel dizzy during pregnancy.
  • Hypotension or arterial hypertension. In this case, conditions are observed in which patients may experience pressure surges.
  • Ear stuffiness and dizziness in stressful situations.
  • Lack of sleep.
  • Processes of a physiological nature. So, before any important event, the level of adrenaline may jump, and symptoms of a stuffy ear appear. What to do at home? More on this later.
  • Excessive physical activity. If a person is just starting his studies, the blood vessels do not have time to rebuild and strengthen, so tinnitus and slight dizziness appear.
  • Too strict diets.

Pressure disorders

High blood pressure (hypertension) is a condition in which the blood pressure at rest is higher than 140/90 mmHg. Art. Moreover, these indicators are sufficiently constant and high that heart problems subsequently begin. Accompanied by symptoms such as:

  1. Dizziness. The most common sign of high blood pressure. Sometimes it is so strong that you have to close your eyes.
  2. Nausea, vomiting.
  3. Bad dream.
  4. Numbness in fingertips.
  5. Visual impairment - “floaters” appear before the eyes.

The disease often occurs among women over 40 years of age. In addition, increased blood pressure can be caused by other factors:

  • Frequent consumption of foods with saturated fatty acids (butter, sour cream, sausages, cheese, cakes, snacks, cookies, etc.)
  • High salt content in products. Makes blood vessels fragile, inelastic, changes their structure.
  • Large doses of alcohol. Provokes a strong heartbeat.
  • Stress, emotional overstrain.

If you do not take any action at the initial stage of arterial hypertension, then serious disturbances in the functioning of the body occur - heart and kidney failure, problems with cerebral circulation. as a result, there is a risk of heart attack, stroke, and cerebral ischemia.

Main conclusions

Most often, dizziness that occurs due to psycho-emotional disorders goes away quickly. However, if this condition constantly returns, it is necessary to consult a neurologist and psychotherapist.

If the unpleasant symptoms are caused by eternal lack of sleep, then medications will not help. First you need to normalize your regime. Typically, symptoms will return more frequently over time. Then it will be much more difficult to resolve the neglected situation. So, if a person has a blocked ear, what should he do at home?

What actions need to be taken?

If nausea, pressure in the head and ringing in the ears occur suddenly for no apparent reason, this condition can cause loss of consciousness and balance. Therefore, you need to follow these recommendations:

  • to restore balance, you need to lean on something: a chair, table, tree;
  • do not squat or close your eyes, as this will only worsen the situation;
  • you need to monitor your breathing and try to pull yourself together, avoid panic and convulsive breaths, you need to breathe calmly through your nose;
  • It is important to ensure air flow, so it is recommended to loosen your belt or tie and open the window;
  • you should drink water, since dizziness is often caused by dehydration;
  • you need to stop your work and rest for at least a few minutes.

What should a woman do?

If you feel dizzy

First aid must be provided:

  • Lay the woman on her back. In this case, the shoulders and neck should be on the pillow to prevent kinking of the vertebral arteries.
  • Ventilate the room, apply a cold towel to the patient’s forehead.

If there is water or wax in the ear canal

If water gets in, tilt your head to your shoulder (the side where it got stuck) and jump in place. You can also lie on the painful side, pull your earlobe down and wait 10 minutes.

To remove wax plug, you need to take a cotton swab and drip 2-3 drops of 3% hydrogen peroxide onto it. Then place the cotton wool in the ear canal for 0.5-1 hour so that the plug dissolves, and carefully remove it.

If your blood pressure has increased

When you simultaneously feel a headache, dizziness and ringing in the ears, you need to urgently measure your blood pressure even if the readings are above 200/110 mmHg. call an ambulance. Such symptoms indicate a high probability of stroke.

Preventive measures

If you have high blood pressure, you should:

  • follow a low-salt diet;
  • reduce consumption of animal fats and sugar;
  • avoid stress and sudden emotional overload;
  • engage in moderate physical activity.

For osteochondrosis it is recommended:

  • avoid physical inactivity (passivity in lifestyle);
  • sleep on a low orthopedic pillow;
  • visit a bathhouse or sauna to relieve muscle spasms in the neck;
  • do yoga, swimming, walking more often
  • Watch your posture while working at the computer.

For problematic periods you need to:

  • sleep at least 8 hours a day
  • watch your diet

In all three cases, you need to give up smoking and alcohol.

In any case, headaches, stuffy ears, dizziness, nausea, weakness and abdominal pain require professional diagnosis of the disease. Therefore, if your symptoms begin to worsen, your next step is to visit your doctor.

Stuffy rooms

Very often, numbness of the head occurs in stuffy and enclosed spaces. Thus, students can easily lose consciousness in lecture halls. To avoid this, you need to try to switch your attention and think about pleasant things. There are cases when you start to feel sick in the minibus and feel pressure on your head. In such a situation, you need to get off at the nearest stop or simply move forward so that the road can be seen.

We looked at why the ears become blocked and the head feels dizzy. But that is not all.

Dizziness with otitis media

In the presence of otitis, one of the unpleasant signs of the disease is pain in the head.
Due to the close localization of the auditory organs to the brain, such a relationship is quite logical. Any discomfort is a harbinger of danger. The stronger the pain in the head, the higher the likelihood of the inflammatory process spreading to the brain.

If you experience dizziness, you should immediately contact a specialist.

Possible causes of dizziness

It is not difficult for a specialist to establish the provoking factor that causes dizziness and headaches during otitis media. In certain situations, an ENT doctor determines the cause of why headaches appear in children and adults, without conducting specific diagnostics. The cause may be indicated by the location of the unpleasant sensations and their nature.

Dizziness during otitis media in adults and children is in all cases associated with the labyrinth of the inner ear, which acts as a vestibular controller. The information that is read from the labyrinth is considered basic and necessary for the brain to properly coordinate the simplest movements.

When the head hurts due to otitis media , dizziness is observed that does not go away for a long time, this can be associated with:

  • labyrinthitis (inflammatory process in the inner ear);
  • changes in pressure in the ear cavity due to a violation of the integrity of the membrane;
  • chronic form of otitis media (due to fluid accumulating inside it);
  • various pathological processes in the middle ear, which cause changes in pressure on the labyrinth.

As a result, the patient:

  • unable, probably, to coordinate movements;
  • he feels dizzy;
  • he is unable to make precise movements with his hands;
  • feels various unpleasant sensations: nausea, anxiety, panic.

Dizziness with otitis is a dangerous sign, indicating inflammation in the middle or inner ear. In addition, it is a symptom of a large number of diseases that do not depend on the disease in question:

  • Vestibular neuritis.
  • Head trauma.
  • Vascular pathologies in the brain.
  • Shingles.
  • Meniere's disease.
  • New growths inside the ear.
  • Diseases of a neurological nature.

The main symptomatic difference between such pathologies and otitis media is that they, predominantly, do not provoke hearing loss and pain in the ears.

Labyrinthitis.

Why do my ears get stuffy and my head hurt?

Everyone has experienced such an unpleasant sensation as pain in the head. However, when such symptoms are accompanied by congestion in the ears, the condition should not be ignored.

It indicates that dangerous malfunctions are occurring within the body.

To answer the question of whether your ear can cause a headache, you need to consult with a specialist and immediately determine the provoking factor of the pathology.

Initially, the cause of unpleasant symptoms may be localized in the head and ears. It is possible to establish the origin of the pathological process using auxiliary signs. The main reasons include:

  • High blood pressure. It is the most dangerous condition. In addition to pain inside the head and congestion in the ears, the following symptoms are noted: “spots” in the eyes, the appearance of nausea that develops into a gag reflex, painful pulsation in the temples, discomfort in the heart. When such signs occur with a certain consistency, you should not delay visiting a specialist.
  • Colds and infections. With ARVI, the head may hurt, as well as the muscles of the limbs. In addition, nasal congestion is observed. Due to a runny nose, the lungs and brain do not receive enough oxygen, and blood circulation may suffer.
  • Acute form of sinusitis. The mucous membrane of the maxillary sinus swells as a result of the penetration of a viral infection. Breathing through the nose will be significantly difficult. The body will experience a lack of oxygen, which leads to blocked ears and pain in the head. In addition, discomfort may affect the area near the eyes. Slight tilting of the head immediately increases the pain.
  • Inflammation in the ears. Infections from the nose can penetrate deep into the membrane and cause diseases in the middle ear: acute and chronic forms of otitis (congestion in the ears, severe pain, dizziness with otitis and hyperthermia), mastoiditis (a consequence of otitis), labyrinthitis (inflammatory phenomena in the inner ear) . The disease is associated with noise in the ear and discharge of purulent contents.
  • Neuroma. Benign neoplasm on the auditory nerve. Often observed in women. In addition to congestion in the ears, there is a headache with otitis media, the patient feels nauseous, and dizziness appears. There is also a disruption in the functioning of the masticatory muscles.
  • Sulfur plug. The presence of wax in the ear is important. It is designed to trap pathogenic microflora that can enter the ear canal, and also helps to remove foreign elements from the outside. In addition, sulfur is involved in creating a moist environment for the membrane. If there is excessive accumulation of sulfur, the plug can reach the membrane. In such a situation, pain in the head, congestion in the ears and a gag reflex occur.
  • Ear injury. Most often observed: damage to the outer ear due to a blow or fall, penetration of foreign elements into the ear canal, ear burns due to exposure to alkali or acid, frostbite or barotrauma.

You might be interested in the article - Why do ears get stuffy when you have a runny nose and what to do about it?

There are quite a lot of factors that lead to headaches and stuffy ears with otitis media. It is quite difficult to install them yourself. Therefore, it is necessary to consult a specialist.

Inflammation in the ears.

What medicines to take if you have a headache and stuffy ears?

The main requirement for eliminating such symptoms is therapy for the disease itself. Complex treatment prescribed by an ENT doctor is aimed at providing emergency assistance in the fight against the disease.

The most effective treatment method in such a situation will be the use of analgesics (non-steroidal and anti-inflammatory, which have the least number of side effects). These medications include:

  • "Analgin."
  • "Paracetamol".
  • "Ketorol".
  • "Nimesil" ("Nimesulide").

The therapeutic method of ear plugging varies depending on the provoking factor that caused it. In many situations, drugs are prescribed for local therapy to help eliminate discomfort.

Drops that are prescribed for unpleasant symptoms have a different mechanism of action.

Often they are prescribed those that have an anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect, which in many situations makes it possible to get rid of the causes of blocked ears and prevent adverse consequences. The most effective means:

  • Otipax. Characterized by local anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and anesthetic effect.
  • A-cerumen. Helps soften and dissolve earwax and prevents the formation of cerumen plugs.
  • Polydexa. Creates an obstacle to the proliferation of harmful microorganisms
  • Alcohol solution of boric acid. It is characterized by antifungal, antimicrobial and antiparasitic effects, inhibiting the processes of flora reproduction.

The use of such medications helps eliminate swelling and blood stagnation that forms in the inflammatory focus.

It is not recommended to take traditional therapy without prescription from a specialist. Also, you should not wash your child’s hair with otitis media, as it may worsen the situation.

If you have a headache due to otitis, it causes physical and psychological discomfort. Therefore, this symptom should not be ignored; it must be treated with due attention. The help of a doctor will be the key to successful treatment of the disease and elimination of unpleasant symptoms.

Otipax. A-cirumen. Polydex. Alcohol solution of boric acid.

Diagnostics

When dizziness and ear pain do not go away, you should consult an otolaryngologist. He diagnoses and, if necessary, prescribes therapy.

In order to identify the provoking factors of blocked ears and pain, it is necessary to carry out a comprehensive diagnosis of the ear. Clinical, laboratory and instrumental examination methods are used.

The main methods are:

  • Anamnesis collection.
  • External examination of the patient.
  • Otoscopy.
  • X-ray of the paranasal sinuses.
  • Diagnosis of the vestibular apparatus.
  • General blood analysis.
  • Diagnostics of auditory tubes.
  • Microbiological analysis.
  • X-ray of the temporal bones.

Otoscopy.

Treatment of ear congestion with folk remedies

Auxiliary therapy, which is prescribed by a doctor, is the use of folk remedies. The most common recipes:

  • Take 1 tbsp. l. hawthorn and periwinkle. Fill with boiling water and place in a water bath for 30 minutes. The finished tincture cools. Then filter and take 1 tbsp. l. before meals.
  • Dried raspberry branches are crushed. 2 tbsp. l. and placed inside the saucepan. Boiling water is poured in and infused for about 12 hours. The finished product must be consumed for 20 days, 3-4 times a day.
  • To relieve inflammation in the ear, an infusion of anise seeds and rosehip oil is used. Buried at night.

Painful sensations in the head can provoke congestion in the ears, and vice versa. It is necessary to establish the provoking factor in order to provide effective assistance accordingly. In such a situation, you need to consult a doctor who will prescribe the necessary therapy. Any medication is taken on the recommendation of an ENT doctor.

Infusion of anise seeds and rosehip oil.

General recommendations

As preventative measures for the occurrence of unpleasant sensations, it is recommended to follow the following instructions:

  • being outside more often, which helps reduce pain;
  • exercise;
  • balance your diet;
  • prevent water from entering the ear.

A lot depends on your psycho-emotional state. However, when there is a feeling that pain in the ears is returning, the diagnosis should be re-diagnosed.

When painful sensations appear after an illness, this is considered a symptom of incomplete therapy or the formation of adverse consequences, as well as a residual phenomenon. If the pain intensifies and other symptoms are noted, you should again consult with an otolaryngologist for further action.

Dizziness with otitis media - what it is and how to deal with it is described in the video.

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Source: https://nasmork.net/golovokruzhenie-pri-otite/

Recommendations

When a person has stuffy ears, dizziness, or pain in the back of the head, these symptoms may be evidence of a wide range of diseases. To avoid negative consequences, you need to spend more time in the fresh air, adhere to an active lifestyle and proper nutrition, and establish a daily routine.

It is necessary to limit the amount of salt in your diet, as well as foods that contain fat. Your bedroom and work area should be constantly ventilated. If the activity is related to a computer, then you need to do eye exercises and eat foods that contain magnesium. As a rule, many people experience stuffy ears and dizziness. The reasons must be determined by a doctor.

Treatment Basics

If you suddenly feel dizzy for no reason or your ears suddenly become blocked, you should consult a doctor for further examination. For example, if a patient is diagnosed with vegetative-vascular dystonia, then it will definitely not be possible to simply get rid of its symptoms.

In some cases, the doctor may advise you to engage in physical therapy, eat right, pay attention to water procedures and protect yourself from various kinds of stress factors.

If the patient is diagnosed with osteochondrosis, then the main emphasis will be on complex treatment, which includes the use of anti-inflammatory and painkillers, as well as physiotherapeutic procedures. Migraine attacks should also be treated by a doctor.

We have already found out that tinnitus and dizziness are not an independent pathology, but only indicate the presence of a certain disease. In case of vascular defects, it is necessary to carry out general strengthening therapy and clean them. Taking nootropic drugs will improve oxygen delivery and have a beneficial effect on the rate of metabolic processes in the body.

Cervical osteochondrosis

Cervical osteochondrosis is a process that leads to deformation of the intervertebral discs and pinching of nerve roots and vessels that supply oxygen to the brain.

This happens due to a sedentary lifestyle, as well as the habit of slouching, sitting for a long time with a certain tilt of the head when working at the computer. The result is muscle spasms that dramatically increase the load on the spinal discs in addition to the weight of the head and neck mobility.

As a result, the blood flow to the discs is disrupted, their nutrition and metabolic processes deteriorate, and the discs begin to dry out and lose elasticity. Constant load flattens them, thins them, and the edges protrude towards the spinal cord and nerve roots.

Hormonal imbalances and poor nutrition, which cause changes in the structure of the intervertebral discs, can also be a provoking factor.

Characteristic manifestations of cervical osteochondrosis are:

  1. Crunching sound when turning the head sharply.
  2. Dizziness - often occurs upon awakening, especially if a woman prefers to sleep on high pillows.
  3. Constant aching pain in the cervical-occipital region. If the arteries are pinched when moving the head, then the pain is felt as a throbbing pain with photophobia and sensitivity to sounds.
  4. Ringing in the ears, which can develop to deafness.
  5. Nausea, vomiting.
  6. Visual disturbances - bright flashes, colored circles, darkening, white spots.
  7. Loss of stability - a feeling that objects are spinning, the ground is shaking.
  8. Intense sweating.

If you experience most of these symptoms, do not rush to sound the alarm. Only an x-ray of the cervical spine will make a final diagnosis. On the other hand, you should not be too careless. Without treatment, osteochondrosis provokes the appearance of intervertebral hernias, which put even more pressure on the vessels and can cause their rupture, and compression of the vertebral artery can cause a spinal stroke.

In inflammatory processes

If there is inflammation in the body, it is necessary to use antibacterial and anti-inflammatory agents. Drugs of this type should be selected by a doctor, since some of them have an ototoxic effect, and if used incorrectly, the situation can worsen rather than progress in treatment.

If the cause of ear congestion and dizziness lies in the hearing aid, then medications will be prescribed to help improve the blood supply to the inner ear. The most popular drug of this kind is Betaserc.

Gymnastics

Special gymnastics will help improve the functioning of the vestibular apparatus, which will reduce the symptoms of disorders, reduce ringing and tinnitus, improve balance, and eliminate the feeling of numbness in the limbs and dizziness. However, before performing such exercises, you should also consult a specialist, since strong concentration on breathing can lead to loss of consciousness.

In some cases, it is necessary to take painkillers. Traditional recipes can be used as auxiliary methods. However, you need to remember that their illiterate use can cause harm, so you should consult a specialist.

Migraine and body pain

The reasons for the occurrence of frequent exacerbations of the disease, accompanied by severe disorders such as dizziness, are individual for each patient. The disease is based on the following factors:

  • hormonal disorders;
  • overwork.

In the patient, discomfort when turning the head occurs during seizures, is accompanied by a change in the range of movements in the neck, strabismus appears, and the pain is moderate or intense.

Migraine dizziness begins against the background of a developing attack of the disease in females and males at any age. During the height of the disease, the symptoms correspond to those characteristic of migraine. At the beginning of the attack, the patient complains of tinnitus, flickering spots before the eyes, a tingling sensation in the fingertips, and a feeling of lightheadedness that occurs when turning the head.

Migraine vertigo is accompanied by photophobia, sound intolerance, and the appearance of a visual aura. Rotational vertigo may last for several hours, accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and instability in the Romberg position.

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