Causes of headaches pressing on the eyes

Causes

The cause of such pain may be hidden in the influence of various factors. Etiology can be physiological or pathological. The causes of pain can only be determined after a full examination.

Emotional condition

Stressful situations lead to emotional tension. Sensitive and vulnerable people often experience this. A bad mood or an unpleasant situation can cause unpleasant sensations. In this case, the back of the head or another part of the head hurts. The intensity can affect the pressure in the eyes.

Overwork

This is due to work activity and excessive stress. Some people have the habit of rubbing the forehead of their head. Especially with the development of painful sensations. This is due to documentary work, spending a long time at the computer, and reading. Long-term visual stress can also trigger the development of such symptoms.

Wrong choice of optical products

Such troubles occur when a person tries to choose glasses for vision correction on his own. This rarely happens due to the unprofessionalism of the doctor. Previously, such products could not be purchased without a prescription.

Now optics are affordable. A person can purchase low-quality glasses and contact lenses. They can only be prescribed by an ophthalmologist after a full examination.

Excessive eye strain

Long-term stress on the organs of vision negatively affects their functionality and overall well-being. This is due to working at the computer, reading, watching TV. Initially, there may be a feeling of burning and stinging in the eyes. Headache is accompanied by pressure on the eyes and increased blood pressure.

Impaired blood glucose levels

It is not only patients with diabetes who experience such disorders. Sometimes if a person does not eat on time, the blood sugar level may drop. If the level drops to critical levels, it causes severe pain in the eyes and head. After eating, these symptoms go away on their own.

Being in an awkward position

If a person is in an uncomfortable position for a long time, this can cause headaches. This happens while sleeping, while reading, or working with gadgets. The curvature of the spine, especially the cervical spine, is responsible for blood circulation in the brain. If it is violated, pain may occur.

Bad habits

Healthy people often cannot understand the reason for such unpleasant sensations.

This may be due to smoking, excessive consumption of alcohol, and drugs. It is enough to give up these habits and the discomfort will not bother the person. Simultaneous consumption of alcohol and smoking leads to a sharp dilation and then narrowing of blood vessels. This leads to the development of pain.

In some cases, it can cause increased blood pressure.

Poor sleep

With regular lack of sleep, a person’s health worsens. Especially if sleep is interrupted at night. The brain and eyes can only rest between 23:00 and 01:30. If this rest time is violated, a chronic feeling of fatigue develops. Coffee and other energy drinks cause damage to the body.

Inactive lifestyle

If a person prefers to spend his holidays on the couch watching TV or playing on the computer, this leads to various disorders. Rest and free time should be spent actively. Especially if work activity is not associated with physical stress. Initially, headaches, decreased visual acuity, and disorders of the vascular system and blood circulation may often occur. Only an active and healthy lifestyle will help avoid the development of such unpleasant signs.

Increased intracranial pressure

This is quite a dangerous phenomenon. Accompanied by the occurrence of sharp pain, which is intensified by sudden bending or rotation of the head. In this case, there is a strong pressure on the eyes. An ophthalmologist can detect abnormalities by examining the fundus of the eye. Such symptoms require immediate elimination, as there is a risk of developing a stroke.

Tumors

Tumors can be benign or malignant. The presence of such neoplasms sometimes does not affect the intensity of pain. Suspicious symptoms are the localization of pain. If there is pressure on the forehead and eyes, this may be a sign of a benign tumor. Sometimes this may indicate the presence of a cyst. Oncological diseases tend to manifest characteristic signs at a late stage of development.

Vascular disorders in the brain

When blood circulation in nerve tissues is impaired, it can cause unpleasant symptoms. This is accompanied by spasms, pain, and dizziness. In some cases, blood pressure may increase. At the same time, not only the head hurts, but also the eyes.

Sinusitis

Often this disease occurs as a complication of ARVI. This pathology is characterized by bursting pain in the eye area, which comes from the inside. Accompanied by severe and sometimes unbearable pain in the head. If the acute form develops, long-term treatment will be required.

The inflammation is localized in the frontal region. Body temperature rises, chills and fatigue appear. In the later stages there is heaviness in the frontal part of the head.

Migraine

In ancient times, migraine was considered a disease of kings. This disease is accompanied by severe attacks. At the same time, the forehead hurts very much and puts pressure on the eyes. It is impossible to get rid of an attack without medication. Sometimes these symptoms can affect one eye. The duration of such attacks can be several days.

Concussion

A concussion can occur due to injury, bruise, or blow. A characteristic symptom is nausea, pain in the head and eyes. With a bruise, a characteristic symptom is loss of consciousness, even for a short time. The injured person needs medical attention.

Hypertension

Increased blood pressure can be critical. In this case, severe, unbearable pain of varying intensity occurs. There is always a risk of stroke. If such symptoms develop, you should call an ambulance or consult a doctor.

Infectious diseases

Infections often lead to intoxication of the body. Always accompanied by headaches. This is the first sign of infection. Then there is a rise in temperature, abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, difficulty breathing, and a rash.

The manifestation of symptoms depends on the causative agents of the infectious lesion.

Glaucoma

This is a serious ophthalmological disease that is accompanied by a threat to vision. With glaucoma, intraocular pressure increases sharply. Very severe pain appears in the eyes. The patient needs emergency medical attention. Otherwise, there is a risk of vision loss.

Other causes of pain

Cephalgia can occur as a result of hypoxia or overstrain of blood vessels and muscles due to mental work and visual tension, as well as stress, emotional turmoil, and lack of sleep. These are the most common causes that resolve on their own after proper rest. Atmospheric pressure can also cause an attack. People who often consume processed foods, foods with dyes, additives and preservatives may experience headaches. The components included in the composition slow down metabolic processes and clog blood vessels. The causes of attacks include:

• dehydration;
• poisoning;
• diarrhea;
• drinking a lot of coffee;
• alcohol;
• exposure to bright sun or strong wind;
• long stay in a hot room.

Headache in the forehead and eyes can be caused by preeclampsia, which occurs during the pathological course of pregnancy. The condition is extremely dangerous and requires immediate hospitalization of the expectant mother. Attacks can also be caused by hormonal imbalances during menstruation and menopause, as well as head injuries, regardless of when they occurred.

Diagnostics

To determine the cause of unpleasant symptoms, the following diagnostic methods are used:

• visual examination, medical history;
• blood chemistry;
• encephalogram;
• MRI, CT scan of the brain;
• Ultrasound (used to examine the cervical arteries);
• ophthalmoscopy to examine the fundus of the eye.

Such diagnostic methods make it possible to determine the etiology of pain and prescribe adequate treatment. If necessary, the doctor may prescribe additional examinations.

Treatment

A relaxing bath with sea salt, a massage of the head, neck area, and herbal teas will help reduce the unpleasant symptom. Eye exercises are effective: look left, right, up and down; trace the circle and square with your eyes. Examples of exercises are shown in the video.

The feeling of pressure on the eyes from the inside can be reduced with the help of medications. Local preparations in the form of eye drops:

• Indocollir and Diclofenac reduce swelling.
• "Pilocarpine", "Betoptik", "Travatan" reduce IOP.
• “Floxal”, “Tobrex”, “Albucid” have a detrimental effect on the bacterial flora; "Ophthalmoferon", "Aktipol" - for viruses.

Tablet drugs are used in the treatment of diseases of internal organs:

• "Analgin", "Pentalgin" for pain relief.
• "Ibuprofen", "Diclofenac" to relieve inflammation.
• "Diacarb", "Furosemide" to reduce ICP.
• "Enalapril", "Lozap" to lower blood pressure.
• Amoxicillin, Cephalexin for the treatment of bacterial diseases; "Acyclovir", "Ingavirin" - viral.

The selection of medications for the treatment of diseases of internal organs is carried out by doctors of the relevant profile.

Traditional methods

Alternative treatment will help relieve the pressing sensation. Herbal infusions, black tea, and golden mustache are effective.

1. Black tea. A cotton pad soaked in tea can be rubbed or applied to the eyelids for 20 minutes as a compress. Chamomile is also effective.
2. Golden mustache. Golden mustache tincture is prepared as follows: crushed leaves of the plant are infused for 2 weeks in 0.5 liters of vodka. Then take 2-3 tbsp. l. before eating.
3. Lily of the valley and nettle. Method of preparation: mix half a glass of nettle with 1 tsp. lily of the valley Pour a glass of water over the herbs and place in a cool place. After 9 hours, add half a teaspoon of soda and stir. Apply the resulting mass 2 times per day.

Do not delay a visit to the ophthalmologist, especially if the discomfort intensifies or other symptoms appear. A preventive examination by an ophthalmologist will not hurt, even if the symptom was short-lived.

Tell us about your methods of treating the pressing sensation. Share the article on social networks. Health to you and your loved ones. All the best.

What to do if your eyes and head hurt

First of all, analgesics are prescribed. At the same time, the cause of the pain is determined. Based on the findings of the examinations, an individual therapeutic approach is selected.

Eye exercises

Do your eyes burn, have difficulty seeing, or have other problems arise when working at the computer for a long time? Stop and do eye exercises suitable for both adults and children. Look left, right, up, down. Repeat several times. Breathe freely and regularly. Do gymnastics once every few hours.

Another option for help is if there is blur in the eyes, the eyelids are swollen and itchy - the eyes open and slowly close. Then place your palms on your eyes so that they do not let in light and do not squeeze your eyelids. In the dark, with calm breathing, create a feeling of inner peace.

ethnoscience

If your eyes burn and you often have headaches, increase your intake of magnesium and calcium. This will help support the functioning of blood vessels and reduce muscle tension. Frequent, causeless tears from the eyes can be a consequence of a lack of vitamin C, pantothenic acid and riboflavin (one of the B vitamins).

Rhodiola rosea has a positive effect on headaches caused by stress, eliminates sleep difficulties, improves appetite, helps the body cope with stress, both emotional and physical, and stimulates the central nervous system.

Headaches in which the eye twitches can be relieved by oregano or chamomile. Both plants are considered nerve tonics and relieve pain. If your eye is swollen, chamomile infusion lotions will help.

Valerian improves blood circulation, relieves anxiety, muscle tension, and headaches.

Therapeutic methods for pain in the head and eyes

Doctors offer various treatment methods, depending on the type of headache, its frequency, cause, and age of the patient. The following methods are used as part of complex therapy:

• Education. If the culprits of the headache are lack of sleep, loud music, food, etc., the doctor will explain to the patient what to avoid to prevent trouble.
• Medicines. The drugs are taken for both therapeutic and preventive purposes. Aspirin is not used when treating children! This medicine may cause Reye's syndrome, a serious disease that affects the liver, heart, kidneys, and brain. Sometimes the disease ends in death.
• Consultation with a psychologist. This method is appropriate if the cause of physical discomfort is emotional problems, such as fear, depression, family or work problems.
• Biofeedback. By using physical responses to stressful situations, the patient learns to cope with stress before physical manifestations occur.

Prevention

You can avoid unpleasant sensations associated with the organs of vision with the help of prevention. It involves changing your lifestyle and maintaining your health at a high level. What you will need:

• Give up bad habits (do not drink or smoke);
• Ensure that your home environment is as healthy as possible;
• Monitor your weight;
• Get enough sleep;
• Visit your doctor regularly if you have chronic illnesses.

Following these simple rules will reduce the risk of headaches that put pressure on the eyes to a minimum.