Causes of pain in the head of the penis


Causes of pain

The reasons that cause pain in the head of the penis may be the following::

  • sexually transmitted infections, such as syphilis or chlamydia;
  • circulatory disorders;
  • irritation of the urethra caused by the deposition of stones or associated with the presence of foreign bodies in it;
  • inflammation, in particular acne or balanitis;
  • insect bites, fractures, sprains, bruises;

The most common cause of pain on the glans penis is various inflammatory processes..

They often lead to suppuration. Sometimes this phenomenon is associated with the accumulation of smegma under the foreskin, which causes the development of various microorganisms. In this case, pain occurs due to failure to comply with basic rules of personal hygiene. Sometimes this is caused by diseases such as diabetes, purulent urethritis, phimosis, and allergies.

Video: “Reasons for non-opening of the glans penis”

When having relationships with several sexual partners and promiscuous sex life, in addition to pain on the head of the penis, a rash, itching, redness of the skin and discharge with an unpleasant odor also appear. This means that the patient develops one of the sexually transmitted infectious diseases.

Among the injuries to the penis, the mildest injury can be noted - bruise . As a result of the bruise, damage to the subcutaneous fatty tissue occurs and severe pain occurs. At the same time, the size of the penis increases, and the organ itself swells and interferes with movement. It also begins to squeeze the urethra.

If the penis is dislocated or fractured , which can happen during rough sexual intercourse, severe pain and shock occur. This may also result in internal bleeding.

Due to poor circulation due to endarteritis, atherosclerosis, and diabetes mellitus, constant aching pain appears in the head of the penis, even without touching it. The condition of the skin also worsens due to the appearance of gangrene, ulcers and erosion on the skin.

To understand the nature of diseases of the penis, you need to know its structure.

Pain in the penis during sex occurs due to curvature of the phallus , which may be congenital. Sometimes this is caused by Peyronie's disease or cavernous fibrosis. In this case, the man experiences pain during an erection.

Sometimes during sex, men use wire, thread and other devices to stimulate an erection. This leads to the entry of foreign bodies into the urethra and injury to the urethra. As a result, an inflammatory process begins, which leads to pain in the head of the genital organ.

The head of the penis may also hurt due to the use of contraception by interrupting sexual contact , so you need to use another method of contraception.

If there is cutting pain in the head, one may suspect the presence of an inflammatory process in the prostate . Pain in this case appears both during sex and during urination. In addition, pain occurs in the groin, testicles, perineum, pubis and lower back.

Sometimes the cause of sharp pain may be hypersensitivity of the head of the penis , especially during the release of sperm. This can be prevented by using an anesthetic gel.

What diseases can it occur with?

If you experience cutting pain, you can suspect urethritis and urolithiasis . Painful sensations in the penis of a pulling nature indicate Peyronie's syndrome , in which dense formations - plaques - appear inside the penis. During sexual intercourse, severe pain will also occur. In addition, curvature of the genital organ occurs.


Infectious diseases also cause nagging pain in the penis, groin and pubic area. Pulling pain and burning are observed with varicocele . Pain inside the glans penis may occur with urolithiasis if the stones begin to move.

Acute pain in the head of the penis, which is accompanied by redness and itching, and damage to the tissues of the lymph nodes in the groin are characteristic of balanoposthitis . After this, erosions appear on the surface of the head and pus.

Painful sensations are often associated with phimosis , in which the flesh narrows and it becomes impossible to expose it. When narrowing, the flesh compresses the head and causes pain.

Rupture of the frenulum tissue also leads to pain in the head of the penis and bleeding. This can happen due to aggressive sex, as well as frequent masturbation.

A disease such as cavernitis leads to intense pain in the glans penis. Its cause is inflammation of the urethra, trauma to the genital organ, and infectious diseases.

Chlamydia, syphilis, trichomoniasis and other sexually transmitted infections also often cause headaches. In addition, symptoms such as burning, hyperemia, itching, and hyperthermia may appear.

Video: “Signs of STDs”

Inflammatory process in the urethra

Inflammation in the urethra is called urethritis. The causes of the disease are STIs and nonspecific microorganisms.

When the pathology is at an acute stage of development, the headache is intense and the sensations are noticeable. Swelling develops on the penis and it turns red. The patient experiences itching and a burning sensation in the external opening of the urethral canal.

The disease in its chronic form has less pronounced symptoms. But sometimes the head hurts slightly when urinating, and there is a burning sensation.

Inflammatory process

The pathology is treated by a dermatovenerologist or urologist. To confirm the diagnosis, a man needs to undergo a PCR test, a smear, and a bacterial culture.

Associated symptoms

Painful sensations in the head of the penis are often accompanied by the appearance of additional symptoms. Based on their analysis, the doctor can determine the causes of the disease and prescribe the correct treatment.

For example, if, with pain in the penis, disturbances in the urinary process appear, then we can talk about urolithiasis. In most cases, in addition to acute pain, a man experiences a strong burning sensation , itching, redness of the head, increased body temperature, and enlarged lymph nodes in the groin.

Diagnostic methods

It is necessary to contact a urologist or urologist-andrologist for an in-person appointment. During the consultation, the doctor will examine the penis, palpate the areas, and record all complaints. It is important to additionally go through:

  • ultrasound examination of the testicles;
  • Dopplerography of blood vessels (possibly varicocele);
  • general blood and urine tests.

This is quite enough to make an accurate diagnosis.

Treatment

All inflammatory processes occurring in the glans penis are treated by a urologist, venereologist and surgeon..

Correctly prescribed treatment will help get rid of unpleasant symptoms in just a week. In some cases, regular baths with Furacillin , to which chamomile infusion is added, can help.

Antiviral and antibacterial therapy
may also be prescribed . But before choosing a treatment method, it is necessary to examine the genital organ and take smears to conduct a bacteriological study.

If there is a bruise of the penis, you need to apply a cold compress to the sore spot . Non-steroidal analgesics are also prescribed. If there is a circulatory problem, it is important to see a doctor on time. He will prescribe adequate treatment to restore it.

cured through surgery . Peyronie's disease can be treated conservatively with anti-sclerotic and anti-inflammatory therapy. If there is no improvement, you can agree to surgery and prosthetics. Treatment of balanoposthitis is carried out using baths with chamomile and furatsilin. In case of complications, antibacterial drugs are prescribed.

When treating pain in the glans penis, it is important to follow good hygiene. Sometimes this alone helps to completely get rid of the problem. Soap should be used rarely, and the penis should be washed with plain warm water. After water procedures, the head of the penis should be thoroughly dried.

Drugs

Strengthening the immune system is of great importance, so it is important to choose the right immunomodulators . The doctor prescribes medications for this disease depending on the cause of its occurrence. If it is caused by bacteria, then antibacterial agents are used. For the candidal type of the disease, antifungal drugs , and the allergic type is treated with steroid creams.

Antiseptic ointments , in particular Levomekol , play an important role in the treatment of inflammation and pain in the penis . It has a strong anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect. Using this ointment, you can cleanse tissues of pus and speed up their healing. But if you have an allergic reaction to the components of this product, it cannot be used.

Topical antibiotics are also widely used to treat this disease , which include Batrafen, Clotrimazole, Triderm, Lamisil, Dermozolon and others.

Also, drugs with high bactericidal activity, in particular Miramistin solution, have a good effect. It can even kill viruses. Miramistin is used in the form of compresses, for treating the genitals and for insertion into the urethra. After just 15 minutes, the burning sensation and pain disappear.

Sangviritrin , which is used in the form of baths, can also be used to treat the penis Solutions of Rotokan and Furacilin are suitable for these purposes.

In advanced cases, broad-spectrum antibiotics : erythromycin, olethrin, biseptol and others. After each water procedure with a medicinal solution, you need to wipe the penis dry and lubricate it with antiseptic ointment.

Surgery

If a hematoma that has formed due to a bruise persists for a long time, surgical intervention is necessary , as a result of which blood clots are removed. In case of a fracture of the penis, mandatory surgical intervention is required, which involves opening the hematoma and stopping the bleeding.

But the penis may become curved in shape as a result of the operation. Another unpleasant consequence of the operation is sometimes impotence. If foreign bodies and small stones are not passed out in the urine, they are removed through endoscopic surgery.

Treatment at home with folk remedies

Traditional medicine is often used to treat pain in the glans penis.:


  • decoctions and infusions of St. John's wort, plantain, chamomile and other medicinal plants. They are used to make baths and compresses, and are also used to wash the sore spot;

  • medicinal oil, which is obtained from calendula flowers and olive oil, is used to lubricate the penis;
  • Plantain leaves are washed well, kneaded and applied to the sore spot with a bandage. Within a few days the inflammation will stop;
  • Aloe leaves without thorns are applied with the pulp to the inflamed area 2 times a day, which provides quick relief of symptoms;
  • warm baths with baking soda also help to quickly cope with inflammation.

But folk remedies only help if they are used regularly. In addition, at the first sign of pain, you should visit a doctor as soon as possible.

What causes scalp pain when you touch your hair?

Health workers identify three main groups of reasons that lead to the scalp hurting when touched:

  1. The presence of pathological processes in the internal environment, including problems with hair health. The fact is that the condition of the hairline is a reflection of a person’s overall health. If there are certain problems, for example, fungal infections, hormonal imbalances, cardiovascular pathologies, pain may appear on the scalp when touched.
  2. Incorrect care. The use of hard combs, tight elastic bands, squeezing headbands, and uncomfortable hats leads to the fact that the hair at the roots hurts when touched. Incorrectly selected care products also have an adverse effect on the scalp: shampoos, pastes, conditioners, stylers for fixing hairstyles.
  3. Psychological stress. Against the background of constant nervous stress and psycho-emotional stress, sharp changes in blood pressure levels are often observed. In such conditions, soreness of the scalp is a completely natural reaction of the body.

Regardless of why the scalp hurts when touched, in order to avoid serious consequences, it is necessary to contact a medical institution for diagnostic measures and to receive recommendations on how to get rid of unpleasant sensations.

It is worth considering that in most situations, a headache occurs when touched due to the development of pathological processes. Therefore, you cannot leave painful symptoms without proper attention and wait for them to go away on their own. Let's take a closer look at why pain is most often felt when touching the scalp. The reasons may be as follows.

Skin diseases

Pathologies of the skin of the scalp are not only painful and untidy in appearance, but also indicate interruptions in the functioning of internal organs. We list the most common diseases:

  1. Hyperkeratosis. With the disease, the stratum corneum of the epidermis is noticeably thickened. This leads to the fact that there is no removal of naturally dying particles of the scalp. Their accumulation leads to thickening of the outer layer of skin. Lumpiness, pustules, and hair loss appear. The presence of pathology indicates problems with the liver, thyroid gland, hematopoietic system, and gastrointestinal tract organs.
  2. Seborrheic dermatitis. A chronic disease in which red spots form in the scalp of the skin and can merge with each other. When the disease is neglected, the lesions spread to the face, back, and shoulder girdle. In places where the spots are localized, hair is actively falling out.
  3. Furunculosis. The occurrence of infectious processes in the body can lead to the appearance of compactions and rashes on the scalp. The skin on the affected areas can be very painful, especially when touched.

Most diseases of the cardiovascular system are associated with disturbances in vascular tone. In this case, the vessels first expand, and then noticeably narrow. Such processes inevitably lead to jumps in blood pressure readings. The patient experiences the following symptoms:

  • the skin under the hair on the top of the head hurts, especially when touched;
  • severe fatigue appears;
  • sweating increases;
  • dizziness;
  • nausea, vomiting.

To avoid headaches when you touch your hair, you need to keep your blood pressure levels under control. This can be done using a tonometer.

Very sensitive nerves are located just under the skin. Damage to them can cause severe pain on the surface of the head under the hair, which intensifies when touched. For example:

  • Trigeminal neuralgia. The processes of the neuron extend onto the face, so when it is irritated by touch, the facial and nearby areas of the skin hurt. A characteristic feature of the pathology is unilateral pain. The victims complain that the head hurts on the right or left side.
  • Inflammation of the occipital nerves. When you touch the skin on the back of the head, a sharp shooting pain occurs in the neck and head under the hair.

Increased mental stress, stress, as well as monotonous painstaking work that requires perseverance can cause tension-type headache. Each individual has a tension headache that manifests itself in a special way. Some people feel a moderate dull ache, while others may experience pain in the skin under the hair when touched. In this case, pathological symptoms increase in the afternoon, when accumulated fatigue takes its toll.

Pain in the scalp during VSD is due to frequent vascular spasms. In this case, blood pressure levels can reach abnormally high or low values. Patients try not to touch their hair again. Additionally, the following symptoms occur:

  • fainting state;
  • pale skin;
  • weakness;
  • gastrointestinal disorders;
  • depressive moods.

Sometimes the condition when the skin under the hair hurts when touched is a completely normal reaction of the body and does not threaten a person’s health. For example, some individuals suffer from weather dependence, and painful manifestations intensify when weather conditions change. There are also situations when the surface of the head hurts due to hypoxia. When oxygen supply stabilizes, health improves.

When buying a hat or headband, you need to pay attention to the size. Strong pressure on the head can cause the skin under the hair to hurt when touched. In addition to pain, numbness may be felt due to pressure on the blood vessels that supply the skin and hair follicles.

Listed above are the main conditions under which the skin under the hair hurts when touched. However, there are additional unfavorable factors:

  • bruises of the skull;
  • hormonal changes;
  • infrequent hair washing;
  • migraine;
  • allergic reaction;
  • prolonged exposure to drafts;
  • frequent hair drying with a hairdryer, straightening with an iron.

In any case, if unpleasant sensations appear when touching the surface of the head, it is necessary to establish the true cause of the pain. Otherwise, irreversible consequences may occur, including baldness.

Places of concentration of unpleasant sensations

To establish a complete picture of the development of a particular pathology, when the skin under the hair hurts during touching, you should pay attention to where exactly the pain is concentrated. For example:

  • if the head hurts on one side, we can talk about the development of migraine attacks;
  • when the top of the head hurts when touched, most likely there are pathologies of the cardiovascular system;
  • with neuralgia, the pain radiates to the occipital part;
  • The temporal region suffers during inflammatory and infectious diseases such as otitis media and periodontitis.

Which doctor to visit

Many people do not know which doctor can help when the skin under the hair hurts from touching. First, you should visit a therapist. After the initial examination, he will refer the patient to a specialist. In such situations it could be:

  • angiologist;
  • trichologist;
  • dermatologist;
  • endocrinologist;
  • neurologist;
  • traumatologist;
  • psychotherapist.

After establishing the true cause of the pain, the patient will be prescribed the optimal therapeutic course.

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